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Writing a Script ... or just Making It Up. Which one?

The www.youngfilmmakersclub.com website is packed with help, advice, ideas and comments intended to help young people (and those of us not so young) to make good movies. The FAQ - frequently asked questions - section of most websites deals with administrative issues, but theirs handles much more interesting issues like this:
I've made several movies with my friends, and probably the most fun ones were the ones where we had absolutely no idea what we were putting together, but we were having a great time doing it. But the more quality films that we've made involved an actual script with directions and dialogue. So I'm wondering what's everyone's opinion on how to make a movie. Is there anyway to bring the spontaneity to a big budget production, or is it better to have everything in it's place and a place for everything. What do you think??

The site's answer is well worth reading:

Cover of one of the training DVDs produced by the club.
Cover of one of the training DVDs produced by the club.


While this may seem like a dilemma, choosing between free-form and fixed-form, actually, even a scripted or storyboarded project has the same creative flow taking place.

It is the scripted form which is a more refined concept of the brainstorming and creative juices put to paper for others to review and evaluate. Certainly it is a great feeling to be able to make up dialogue and action on the spot, but does this have to be done during the production of the project?

During production you'll need a camera, tape or film for the camera, lights, microphones, props, the necessary actors to tell the story, people to help behind the scenes and definitely other costs will appear no matter how much you plan. When you have all these in the same room, is this the time to "just make it up"? While there may be some new side of the script that was not realized in rehearsal and you may have a few minutes to "see what happens", the production stage (which follows the development stage) is the time to be efficient and not waste money or time.

The creative part is best applied in rehearsal.

Here many ideas and thoughts can be tested as the actors find out who their characters are and what are their characters' motivation. Once this is refined and put on paper, a.k.a. - the script, then it is time to call upon the production team to capture that which has been refined .

An excellent method is to tape the rehearsal, edit it, show it to the actors to help them realize the end product and then shoot the real one using the best equipment and people you know or can afford. This "storyboard" video is like making all the mistakes before the really event.

The creation of a project can be summarized as:
  1. Development of the idea and theme with a script created.
  2. Pre-production is the time to schedule and plan the production of the script.
  3. Production is the capturing of actions onto film or tape.
  4. Post production is the editing or piecing together of the best clips from production.
  5. Exhibiting is showing the final project.

How does scripting differ from story writing?

The key is only the spoken words and absolutely necessary actions are written in the script. While in a story format, you may read pages about the scene, with every detail laid out for you to visualize.

The script provides the skeleton for the story. It has a beginning or opening which tells of the conflict or problem to be solved by the end of the story, a middle or body for the story to develop and an end where the conflict or problem is solved or concluded. Yet a script does not need to go into the detail that a novel would.

It is up to all the creative departments to add their touches to make the scene come alive. From the Director coordinating the actors and framing the scene, to the Director of Photography determining where to add light and any special colors to the Costume Designer selecting wardrobe and Production Designer selecting background and props to be used, it takes many people behind the scenes to create those memorable moments where we recall our favorite actors.

In brief, scripting should tell a story and tell it in the most word conserving way possible. I won't go into detail, as there are many books written about scripting, but do select your words carefully, describing as much as possible with as little as possible.

Write like the wind!


This article is reproduced by kind permission. Copyright, © belongs to Golden Zah Productions™
There's lots more great advice and encouragement available - take a look at www.youngfilmmakersclub.com

Decorative dividing line.