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ROME - BLOOD, POLITICS & RELIGION by Clive Hand

Like many amateur filmmakers much of the filming I do is when I am on holiday with my family. Rather than make an endless stream of holiday films I always try to produce something a little different from the traditional holiday film or travelogue. My favourite genre is the documentary and I am always looking for a theme or story to turn the footage that I have shot on holiday into an interesting documentary.

I usually do a considerable amount of research before going away to look for ideas and inspiration. Once I have a concept in my mind I always produce a list of the things I need to film that I take with me to ensure I have suitable footage of everything I need to make the film. There is nothing worse when editing to find you are missing a vital shot to fit the story or narration.

And so it was, when my wife and I decided to take a long weekend break to Rome, that I began my research looking for a story to tell. It just so happens at the time that I had just finished reading the novel Angels & Demons by Dan Brown and was intrigued by the locations described in the book. My research revealed a massive amount of material on the more sinister side of Rome and to my surprise found that there was even an Angels and Demons Tour. I now had the concept for my documentary and so armed with my Canon XM2 we headed off to Rome.

The end result being an 11 minute documentary called Rome - City of Angels and Demons and originally I had no intention of making what would turn out to be the more successful documentary Rome - Blood, Politics and Religion.

Still from 'Rome - Blood, Politics and Religion'. Still from 'Rome - Blood, Politics and Religion'.
Fast forward almost two years and I was struggling to find an idea for our club documentary competition. In desperation I was looking back through old footage and found the tape from Rome. Looking through the footage I realised there was a great deal of footage that I was unable to use in, particularly the Coliseum and Forum, as these locations were not relevant in Angels and Demons. Back to Google to research Rome for a second time and I eventually hit upon the idea of taking the audience on a journey through the history of Rome using their architecture. Rome is an extraordinary and unique city and its position as the world's bloodiest empire, a major political force and the symbolic centre of the Catholic Church gave me my story and so the concept for Rome - Blood, Politics and Religion was born. With the footage already shot it was straight to the editing suite ... well the spare bedroom actually.

I always try to focus on the narration at an early stage and normally have the script ready before I start editing. The story is key to a successful documentary and I usually go through 4 or 5 drafts before I am satisfied that I have it right. I do not consider myself very good at doing voice overs and when I intend to enter a film into competitions outside the club I normally get the assistance of my wife or on the occasion my very good friend Harry Page, who does excellent voice overs. I let the narrator have a copy of the script and give them an opportunity to make small changes to illuminate any areas that may trip them up when recording the narration. Again, I record the narration early in the process, which allows me to drop it onto the timeline and cut the visuals to the narration so the pictures match what is being spoken.

I also like to drop in a few photograph and illustrations when dealing with historical subject to vary the visuals and create added interest.

The other thing I am passionate about when editing is the music and I am always looking for something that will match the mood of the story and create drama. I believe the music can make or break the film and I normally spend hours try to find the right piece. I do use royalty free music but normally struggle to find something that works or inspires me so I normally take full advantage of the IAC's Copyright Scheme*.

After much searching I finally decided on some music from the Gladiator soundtrack by Hans Zimmer and Lisa Gerrard, which has some very powerful and moody music

I entered Rome - Blood, Politics and Religion into a number of competitions including the Sussex Film Festival, SERIAC Film Festival and BIAFF* with reasonably success. I came across the American International Film and Video Festival on the IAC Website and thought I would branch out and have a crack at that competition.

I have to say I was extremely surprised but highly delighted to win 'Best Documentary' and second overall in the competition and it just goes to show that it is worth having a go.

Not bad for a film I never intended to make!

- Clive Hand

Still from 'Rome - Blood, Politics and Religion'. Still from 'Rome - Blood, Politics and Religion'.


* IAC - the Film & Video Institute is the British equivalent of AMPS. It has a scheme which allows members to buy a cheap licence to use commercial music in their work - so long as the work is used in restricted amateur settings. The festivals Clive mentions are local British ones though BIAFF (British International Amateur Film Festival) is open to all, as its name implies. Details of IAC and the festivals can be found on www.theiac.org.uk

Decorative dividing line.